Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Villisca Axe Murders, The 1912 Massacre That Left 8 Dead

axe murder house villisca iowa

If the ghosts of the victims still inhabit the murder house, it’s unlikely they’re finding much peace. During the early morning of Monday, June 10, 1912, Sara Montgomery Moore, 39, and her 43-year-old husband Josiah “Joe” B. Along came another suspect, an oddball itinerant preacher with sexual problems and mental illness who happened to spend that fateful night in Villisca. Epperly begins his own story in 1955 when he and two college buddies, all social studies majors, piled into a car they owned together and headed toward Villisca to write a paper for class on the murders.

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However, Josiah had a number of enemies in both his personal and professional life. Located in Montgomery County, Iowa, Villisca boasts a population of around 1,100 residents as of 2019. Back in the late 1890s and early 1900s, Villisca was a thriving town with a close-knit community. Although there were only 2,500 residents in Villisca, it was a hub for developing businesses and a magnet for local tycoons who were eager to capitalize on the area’s growth. McClaughry continued to pursue his theory that Moore was responsible for at least four crimes that killed 22 people in the Midwest, and a few took this seriously, even opening official investigations. In the end, Moore was never charged or convicted of any of the others.

Villisca Ax Murder house

Police officers and a local doctor scrutinized the crime scene and examined the bodies. Doctor F.S. Williams, the first medical officer on the scene, determined that the attacks took place sometime between midnight and 5 am. He apparently told Dyer personally that he had been in Villisca that Sunday night and had heard of the murders and was afraid he may be a suspect, which was why he left and showed up in Creston. Dyer was suspicious and turned him over to the sheriff on June 18th of 1912.

The Brutal Story Of How The Villisca Axe Murders Unfolded

axe murder house villisca iowa

In 1914, two years after the murders, Kelly was arrested for sending obscene material through the mail (he was sexually harassing a woman who applied for a job as his secretary). He was sent to St. Elizabeth’s Hospital, the national mental hospital in Washington, D.C. Investigators speculated again that Kelly could be the murderer of the Moore family. On my way out of the barn to the house itself, I noticed a cork board with some photos pinned on it.

Discovery of the crime

Paranormal and other phenomenon are most often experienced in the dark hours, and many say that the whistle of a 2 a.m. Before booking, please be aware that an overnight stay is experiential in nature – it’s not meant as accommodation but to offer a one-of-a-kind chance to experience a place known to be haunted in the hours most likely to generate activity. Kelly recanted his confession at trial, and his case went to the jury on September 26. A second jury was immediately empanelled, but acquitted Rev. Kelly in November.

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The Moore house, built in 1868, saw numerous residents after the murders. In 1994, it was purchased by Darwin and Martha Linn and returned to its original condition without plumbing and electricity. At present, period furniture is arranged inside according to photographs of the scene. Bloodhounds roamed the streets and surrounding areas, tracking whatever scent was left on the axe after the murderer wiped it off.

Overnight Stay

Lyn George Jacklin Kelly was an English immigrant, who had a history of sexual deviancy and mental problems. He even admitted to being in town the night of the Villisca Axe Murders and admitted that he had left early in the morning. Though his small stature and meek personality led some to doubt his involvement, there were certain factors police believed made him the perfect candidate. The police determined that the Moore parents had been murdered first, and with obvious force.

Reverend acquitted by jury for family's murder

The Villisca ax murders — one of the most heinous crimes in the state's history — took place overnight on June 9, 1912. It remains unsolved despite years of investigations, multiple grand jury hearings, a slander lawsuit and a murder trial, according to the Iowa Cold Cases blog. The killings became known as the “Villisca Axe Murders,” and are easily the most notorious murders in Iowa history. In Mueller's suspected crimes there was often but not always a sexual motive directed towards a pubescent girl, as with Lena's being partly disrobed. Nine months before the murders at Villisca, a similar case of axe murder occurred in Colorado Springs, Colorado.

The Spookiest House in Iowa - The Villisca Ax Murder House - KHMO News-Talk-Sports

The Spookiest House in Iowa - The Villisca Ax Murder House.

Posted: Tue, 19 Oct 2021 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Reverend George Kelly

axe murder house villisca iowa

Neither Jones or his son was ever arrested, and both denied vehemently any connection to the murders. Several suspects emerged almost immediately, although no one was ever convicted of the Villisca AXE Murders, there seemed to be no shortage of suspects. In the days following the crimes, you could have read about at least four possibilities in any edition of the newspaper. Many of the leads, however, were quickly exhausted and as time wore on, began to dwindle.

Villisca: A nice, quiet town known for ax murder house - Ames Tribune

Villisca: A nice, quiet town known for ax murder house.

Posted: Fri, 29 Mar 2013 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Regularly visiting churches throughout Iowa and neighboring states, Kelly had developed a reputation as something of an eccentric. In addition to the sheer brutality on display, there were bizarre discoveries at the crime scene. Two cigarette butts were discovered in the attic, suggesting that the perpetrator had waited there while everyone in the house went to sleep. He then made his way through the home using an oil lamp, first targeting Josiah and Sarah and then moving on to the children. The blade of the weapon struck Josiah, while the blunt end crushed the rest of the victims. This distinction possibly indicates that Josiah had been the killer’s real target.

Miss Van Gilder, who came here today with her mother, Mrs. Emma Van Gilder and District Attorney Ratcliffe, of Villisca, declared as soon as she was brought face to face with Ricks that he was not the man. Ricks has given a fairly good account of himself to the authorities. He said that the bloodstained shoes he was wearing when arrested he had obtained in a trade from a tramp. Wilkerson told newspapers at the time he believed that Jones – arguably the wealthiest and most influential resident of Villisca at the time — pressured for Mansfield to be released, and pushed for Rev. TK Kelly to be arrested and tried. The memory of the eight victims lives on in Villisca, where the Moore home has been returned to its original condition at the time of the murders. Suspicion fell on everyone, including a state senator who allegedly hired the murders because Joe Moore was having an illicit affair with his daughter-in-law.

Read more about the murders and the restoration of the house here. According to Wilkerson's investigation, all of the murders were committed in precisely the same manner, indicating that the same man probably committed them. Wilkerson stated that he could prove that Mansfield was present in each of the differing crime scenes on the night of the murders. In each murder, the victims were hacked to death with an axe and the mirrors in the homes were covered. A burning lamp with the chimney off was left at the foot of the bed and a basin in which the murderer washed was found in the kitchen. In each case, the murderer avoided leaving fingerprints by wearing gloves, which Wilkerson believed was strong evidence that the man was Mansfield, who knew his fingerprints were on file at the federal military prison at Leavenworth.

Even though the Civil War slowed the construction of the railroads, having been awarded coveted a spot on the CB&Q line ensured, the town flourished as a retail and agricultural trade hub. In 1867, the train line reached the town, and the town flourished. Kelly signed a confession months later saying God had whispered to him to "suffer the children to come unto me." "The slaying of the entire family promises to become a mystery which will take much time to unravel," a Tribune reporter wrote at the time. On June 10, 2012, a number of Iowa newspapers covered the 100-year anniversary of Iowa’s most highly profiled crime.

One man even experienced an inexplicable self-inflicted knife wound. Like the murders themselves, the riddle of the house and why these things occur will likely never be solved. The people left behind to deal with the aftermath are the ones he memorializes.

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